Trying to digest this one before taking a stance. I'm not sure how I feel about this yet...
Minnesota floats complicated plan for wild rice rule
By JOSEPHINE MARCOTTY , STAR TRIBUNE
March 24, 2015 - 5:31 PM
Sulfate levels would be developed for each body of water.
State pollution officials Tuesday revealed a complicated new plan to develop individual pollution limits for each vulnerable lake or stream in Minnesota that grows wild rice.
The hurried announcement, which had been scheduled for later this week, came after Gov. Mark Dayton roiled the political waters by saying in an interview that enforcing long-standing but outdated rules for wild rice “could be catastrophic for northeastern Minnesota.”
Minnesota Public Radio aired the interview with Dayton Tuesday morning. He said that forcing the taconite industry to comply with the old rule could be “ill advised” because of the costs.
The state Pollution Control Agency has been working for several years on a new rule to protect wild rice from sulfate, a mineral salt that comes off the Iron Range and from more than 200 industrial plants across the state. It’s a been a highly contentious and politically thorny problem for the Dayton administration.
The current sulfate law, which has been on the books since 1973, has rarely been enforced. But in recent years, Indian tribes, the Environmental Protection Agency, and environmental groups have successfully pressured the state to implement it as required under federal pollution laws. The PCA has paid for millions of dollars in new research to test the validity of the standard, and conducted extensive peer review of the results.
Rather than relying on a single sulfate level for all wild rice waters in the state, the agency wants to calculate a sulfate level for each wild rice water, based on specific conditions at every site.
It’s not clear whether the state would enforce the current standard while the new rule is developed — a process that could take two or more years.
U.S. Steel, the largest taconite operator in Minnesota, and others in the industry have been lobbying to not enforce the rule, saying that it would cost millions of dollars. A bill that would suspend the rule is pending at the legislature.