Tue Dec 15, 2015 10:38 am
I don't know anyone that claims they get 80% to fledged stage. as that is not the case, This is what I figure, it is closer to 30%, basically 3 ducklings make it to fledged stage (can fly). So in reality you'll hatch 240 a year using 80% nest usage and 10 eggs per nest.
ND gets about a 115% use per nest due to back to back nesting. W Mn is closer to 85%, in the west metro it is closer to 60% use. Basically the more ducks there are, the more use they will have.
The Mn DNR did a cost comparison years ago on ducks "production" and had presented it. By far volunteer efforts of MHN were the most cost effect, then doing grants, them easements and lastly buying land.
What many many do not get is that so what would the cost be land wise to raise 240 fledged ducklings?
Ok so you you buy 1 section (640 acres) of land for say $8.2M dollars. (640 x $5,000 an acre) and have to plant it with native grasses, pull tile, etc, add another 300k up front. So you have 8.5M. Lets use 40 acres per nest, so 16 Mallards nests. but due to depredation, only 20% of the nests survive, so that is 3 nests that are pulled off. x 3 duckling to fledge = 9 ducks. Many places it is documented as low as 0%, the best is 40%, thus why I used 20%, (BTW the scientists figure 15%-20 of the nests must make it to have a stable population).
So lets look at it in a 30 year view point of cost analysis. That 640 will cost money to over see and maintain it, say $17k a year9adjusted for inflation) x 30 years = 500k. So 8.2M + .3M + .5M = $9M 9 Mallards a year x 30 years = 270 $9M divided by 270 = $33,000 per duckling to fledged stage.
MHN using the $36K per year x .5 for inflation over the 30 years = $54K average x 30 years = $1.62M divided by (240 x 30) = 7200 = $161 per mallard duck to fledgling stage.
So $33K compared to $161 looks like quite the bargain to me as that is a 200 to 1 ratio.
Now granted that 640 acreage has other benefits to other waterfowl, other game like pheasants and deer, and non game wildlife too, not to mention water quality, aesthetics, other public use like hiking, bird watching, etc. and of course hunting for hunters.
Where the MHN REALLY stands out and can make a difference is when put them on existing section of land getting only 9 Mallards year production and say you add 10 nests over water, that jumps to 24 + say 6 in the natural grasses nests = 30 a year. That is a 340% increase in production.
And about predator control, using the above numbers of $161, so how cost effective is it on existing lands to hire trappers on this 640 acres? Well you got 9 Mallards at 20%, and intensely trapping it pushes it to 50%, so 22.5 mallards. Lets say an increase of 13 x $161 = $2095. Hmmmm I bet a trapper could do it for $500. Basically it's 1/4 of the cost to raise the same amount of Mallards + there is the benefit to other nesting ducks and pheasants.
But where it gets more cost efficient on existing lands/waters is when you have volunteers to put up the and maintain the nests as it is 1/10 of the cost of hiring it out to put up and maintain MHN.
Are MHN nests the cure all? No, not at all. Should they have a place in the tool bag for increasing Mallard production? Yes.
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God, help me be the man that my dog thinks that I am.